The shocks of the past three years have hit all countries, but they have hit emerging and developing countries particularly hard. As a result, according to Global Economic Prospects 2023, just out from the World Bank, the convergence of average incomes between poor and rich countries has stalled. Worse, it might not soon return, given the damage already done and likely to persist in the years ahead.
過去三年的種種危機沖擊了所有國家,但首當其沖的是新興和發(fā)展中國家。因此,根據(jù)世界銀行(World Bank)剛剛發(fā)布的《2023年全球經(jīng)濟展望》(Global Economic Prospects 2023),窮國和富國之間的平均收入差距已停止縮小。更糟糕的是,考慮到已經(jīng)造成、并可能在未來幾年持續(xù)存在的損害,這種差距可能不會很快重新開始縮小。
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