The Moscow School was planned as Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev’s policy of openness allowed the exhumation of the suppressed people, histories and literature of pre-Soviet times and the USSR’s early years. Lena Nemirovskaya and Yuri Senokosov were Soviet intellectuals, she an art historian, he a philosopher; comfortably placed in the official intellectual hierarchy, uncomfortable in their Soviet skins. They were the planners — planning to illuminate how freedom might be used.
蘇聯(lián)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人米哈伊爾?戈爾巴喬夫(Mikhail Gorbachev)的開放政策允許蘇聯(lián)成立之前以及蘇聯(lián)早期受打壓的人物、歷史和文學作品重見天日,在這種背景下,列娜?內(nèi)米洛夫斯卡婭(Lena Nemirovskaya)和尤里?塞諾科索(Yuri Senokosov)醞釀創(chuàng)辦莫斯科政治研究學院(Moscow School of Political Studies)。這兩個人是蘇聯(lián)時期的知識分子,前者是藝術(shù)史學家,后者是哲學家;他們舒適地位列官方知識分子階層,卻對自己的蘇聯(lián)人身份感到不自在。作為學院的規(guī)劃者,他們計劃向人們闡明如何利用自由。